Student loans

College is not cheap. Although there are many ways to pay for the education it usually involves some form of loan. The best ones are from parents because the payback time and interest rates are always much better. Since this source is not always available, the federal government has a program that will. This is the federal student loan program.

The most popular federal student loan program is the Sallie Mae fund. This program arranges loan through private institutions at a much lower interest rate than is otherwise charged. Application is usually done through the financial aid office of the schools. The amounts lent are based upon the applicant's financial needs as well as the fees and tuitions charged at the educational institution.

This loan, like most grants and scholarships takes into account both the student and his families financial liabilities. Most of the loans of this type are paid directly to the schools. Once the school has deducted the tuition and fees, a check is given to the student for the purchase of books and other supplies necessary.

Other sources of loans are banks and credit unions. These are private institutions and will base the amount of the loan upon the person's credit rating. Some of requirements may include collateral to ensure payback. One of the most common forms of this collateral is a second mortgage. For young borrowers, many financial institutions will require a parent or guardian to co-sign the loan.

The terms of most of these loans signify that payback is to start upon graduation or after a six-month grace period from graduation. Should the student decide to go on to an advanced degree, most loans will be again deferred until the degree is obtained or other arrangements are made. These requirements will vary from institution to institution.

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